What is meant by freedom of religion?

Freedom of religion encompasses the right of individuals to practice any religion of their choice or to abstain from practicing any religion altogether. This principle is fundamental to a democratic society and is rooted in the belief that individuals should not be coerced or restricted in their spiritual beliefs and practices.

In this context, the correct understanding of freedom of religion affirms that people have the autonomy to choose their faith, switch religions, or reject religion entirely without fear of government interference or societal pressure. It emphasizes the importance of both the ability to worship freely and the option to live a secular life. This right supports pluralism and the coexistence of diverse beliefs within a community.

In contrast, the other options do not align with this principle. The notion of following only one religion, being required to attend religious services, or adhering strictly to state-approved religions contradicts the essence of personal liberty that freedom of religion aims to protect.