What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

The correct answer is Africans. The transatlantic slave trade primarily involved the forced transportation of millions of Africans to the Americas between the 16th and 19th centuries. These individuals were captured, sold, and transported under horrific conditions to work on plantations, in mines, and in households across the continent. This historical reality is a significant part of U.S. history, reflecting the deep social, economic, and political ramifications of slavery that have continued to impact society today.

While Native Americans, Asians, and Europeans have all had critical roles in the history of America, they were not subjected to the same systematic and large-scale enslavement experienced by Africans. Native Americans were often subjected to displacement and violence, while some Europeans were indentured servants, facing harsh conditions for a set period but retaining their freedom afterward. Asians, especially in more recent history, have also faced discrimination and exploitation, but the large-scale enslavement akin to that of Africans did not occur. Understanding this history is vital for recognizing the longstanding effects of slavery and addressing ongoing issues related to race and equality in contemporary society.